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Area Profile for the City of Leicester: Housing and Health



Household Change

Leicester PercentEngland & Wales
All dwellings
115751
 
 
Vacant dwellings
4398
 
 
Other dwellings
205
 
Dwellings with resident households 2001
111148
 
Residents households, 1991
104158
 
Change in households
6990
6.71%
8.97%


Unlike the figure for population, the count of households shows that there has been an increase since 1991. This is part of the general trend brought about by more people living on their own.

The extent to which people are doing this exceeds the effect of the declining population. However, as the figure for Leicester shows, growth of 6.7% is lower than that for England & Wales as a whole at 8.9%.

Household Composition

Leicester PercentEngland & Wales
One person: Pensioner
15275
13.74%
14.43%
One person: Other
20904
18.81%
15.59%
All pensioners
7395
6.65%
8.97%
Married couple: No children
9766
8.79%
13.00%
Married couple: With dependent children
18506
16.65%
17.56%
Married couple: All children non-dependent

5545
4.99%
5.99%
Cohabiting couple: No children
4697
4.23%
4.72%
Cohabiting couple: With dependent children
3833
3.45%
3.24%

Cohabiting couple: All children non-dependent
319
0.29%
0.32%
Lone parent: With dependent children
8567
7.71%
5.88%
Lone parent: All children non-dependent
4837
4.35%
3.64%
Other: With dependent children
4505
4.05%
2.23%
Other: All student
1814
1.63%
0.39%
Other: All pensioner
421
0.38%
0.41%
Other: Other
4764
4.29%
3.62%


As mentioned in the section on population, Leicester's population is younger than the national average. This is emphasised by the fact there is a smaller percentage of pensioner households than for England & Wales. There is also a lower percentage of lone pensioners.

Lone parents are a group with particular needs and they are proportionally a larger percentage of the population in Leicester than in England & Wales as a whole.

Tenure

Leicester PercentEngland & Wales
Owner occupied: Owns outright
26241
23.61%
29.46%
Owner occupied: Owns with a mortgage or loan
37455
33.70%
38.76%
Owner occupied: Shared ownership
691
0.62%
0.64%
Rented from: Council (local authority)
23457
21.10%
13.24%
Rented from: Housing association / social landlord
7641
6.87%
5.95%
Rented from: Private landlord or letting agency
12958
11.66%
8.72%
Rented from: Other
2705
2.43%
3.22%


As with major cities in general, Leicester has a low proportion of housing in the owner-occupied categories in comparison with England & Wales as a whole (57% versus 68%). Leicester's figure is very similar to the one for 1991.

Where there has been change since 1991 is in the public sector, where council housing has declined in favour of provision by housing associations or the private sector.

Amenities

Leicester PercentEngland & Wales
Average household size
2.46
 
2.36
Average number of rooms per household
5.02
 
5.34
Without central heating
9170
8.25%
8.47%
H'holds lacking rooms given number of residents
11807
10.62%
6.97%


In the 2001 Census, space within houses was research more thoroughly than in previous years, with the introduction of information on occupancy levels. This replaced the simple measure of overcrowding and works by providing a space allowance based on household composition.

For Leicester as a whole, the results show that there were 11,800 households that had a space deficit of one or more rooms. This accounted for just over 10% of households. This is 3% higher that the equivalent figure for England & Wales.

This deficit is reinforced by the data for average household size and rooms per household, with Leicester having larger households but smaller homes compared with England & Wales as a whole.

Health

Leicester PercentEngland & Wales
People whose health was good18346965.54%68.55%
People whose health was fairly good6778224.21%22.23%
People whose health was not good2867010.24%9.22%
People with limiting long-term illness5250018.76%18.23%
People who provide unpaid care268689.60%10.03%


Leicester had slightly higher proportions of people in the 'fairly good' and 'not good' health categories compared with the figures for England & Wales. There was less difference for people with limiting long-term illness.

Source: 2001 Census, Key Statistics © Crown Copyright
Leicester City Council Area Profile Version 1.1